% Style file `IEEEtran.sty' created by Gerry Murray, June 1992, gmurray@ieeepub.org
% The sample file (supplied) is based on this `IEEEtran.sty'.
% The purpose of this style file is spelled out in the title.
% If, for some reason you're unable to see the title, then here it is again:
%
% This Is A Sample File Using The `IEEEtran.sty',\\ To Help You Estimate
% Your Page Count And Facilitate Input-Processing Of Your Compuscript
% 
% You`ll notice that it is very, very simple and there is an
% important reason behind this. 
% As an author, you should primarily concern yourself with
% the CONTENT of the compuscript, leaving the FORMAT to the IEEE.
% We have sophisticated software, in house and different to LATEX,
% which we use to typeset transaction papers. 
% The single most important reason for making this style file 
% available was due to the fact that many authors (using TEX
% and LATEX) were supplying their compuscripts using style files 
% that were SINGLE COLUMN PAGE WIDE. It was obvious from the coding
% that many had spent time inserting commands that made the 
% displayed equations `pretty', spreading them right across the page.
% But of course, IEEE transactions are DOUBLE COLUMN, with the 
% column width being 21 pica. Thus, we ended up deleting these
% typesetting `niceties' and breaking the page wide displayed
% equations so that they would FIT inside the style-required 21pc. 
% By using this style file (and by all means feel free to modify it)
% you'll find that the displayed equations, algorithms, nomenclature
% lists, etc. that you supply to us (on disk) will undergo minimal
% change.
% Obviously, if you have used macros to facilitate the 
% keyboarding of your compuscript, PLEASE supply them on the disk.
% And last but not least, it's wonderful to receive a `.bib' file
% containing the hundreds of references in your database file,
% but what we REALLY need is the `.bbl' file, which is the
% reference list that will be seen when your paper is published.
%
% ***************** E-MAILING YOUR FILE TO US ******************
% Great! ...just ask the editor (responsible for the transaction)
% to give you an e-mail address (if you don't already know it).
% **************************************************************



% Usage:

%  FEEL FREE TO MODIFY TO INCORPORATE SECTIONING
%  CITATIONS, REFERENCE KEYS ETC. ETC. 
% 

% \documentstyle[IEEEtran]{article}
% \begin{document}
% \bibliography{plain}
% \nocite{*}


% \title{...}
% \author{...}

% \maketitle



% \begin{abstracttext}

% ...

% \end{abstracttext} 
% \begin{keywords}
% ...
% \end{keywords}
%  

% \auffil{...}

%
% Your headings and body of the document here
%

% \begin(yourbibliography}{99}
% \bibitem{}
% \bibitem{}
%    .
%    .
%    .
% \end{yourbibliography}
%
% \begin{yourbiography}{your goes name here}
%  This is the text of your biography
% \end{yourbiography}

% \end{document}
% *********************************************



\textheight        24.55cm
\textwidth         18.3cm
\topmargin         -60pt
\oddsidemargin     -35pt
\evensidemargin    -35pt 
\parindent         1em

\setlength\columnsep{0.17in}  
\newlength\titlebox \setlength\titlebox{1.75in}
\flushbottom
\twocolumn 



% Make \small be smaller (8 pt)

\def\small{\@setsize\small{9pt}\viiipt\@viiipt\let\@listi\@listI}


% Make \footnotesize be smaller (7 pt)

\def\footnotesize{\@setsize\footnotesize{8pt}\viipt\@viipt\let\@listi\@listI}

\def\abst#1{{\boldmath%
\mathchoice{\hbox{$\displaystyle#1$}}{\hbox{$\textstyle#1$}}%
{\hbox{$\scriptstyle#1$}}{\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle#1$}}}}%


% No contents needed

\def\addcontentsline#1#2#3{}


% Let's make the title

\def\maketitle{\par
 \begingroup
    \twocolumn[\@maketitle]% original
 \endgroup
 \let\maketitle\relax \let\@maketitle\relax
 \gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}}

\def\@maketitle{\vbox to \titlebox{\hsize\textwidth
 \linewidth\hsize \vskip 2ex plus 1fil minus 2ex \centering
 {\huge\bf \@title \par} \vskip 3ex plus 0.5fil minus 2ex
 {\def\and{\unskip\enspace{\rm and}\enspace}%
  \def\And{\end{tabular}\hss \egroup \hskip 1in plus 2fil 
           \hbox to 0pt\bgroup\hss \begin{tabular}[t]{c}\bf}%
  \hbox to \linewidth{\large \hfil\hfil
    \hbox to 0pt\bgroup\hss \begin{tabular}[t]{c}\@author 
			    \end{tabular}\hss\egroup
    \hfil\hfil}}
  \vskip 5ex plus 2fil minus 2ex}}


\newenvironment{abstracttext}{\hangindent=0pc\hangafter=-0\noindent\boldmath\small\bf$Abstract$---$\!$\small\bf}{\par\rm\normalsize\unboldmath\medskip}


\newenvironment{keywords}{\hangindent=0pc\hangafter=-0\noindent\boldmath\small\bf$Index\ Terms$---$\!$\small\bf}{\par\rm\normalsize\unboldmath}
%
%
\newenvironment{yourbiography}[1]{\bigskip\bigskip\bigskip\hangindent=7pc\hangafter=-11\noindent\small{\bf#1} \parindent=1em}{\par\rm\normalsize}
%


\long\def\auffil#1{\insert\footins{\footnotesize
    \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty 
    \splittopskip\footnotesep
    \splitmaxdepth \dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty \@MM
    \hsize\columnwidth \@parboxrestore
    \rule{\z@}{\footnotesep}\ignorespaces\hskip 1em\parindent=1em #1\strut}}


% sections (I,II,...) and subsections (A,B,...) only

% with less space

\def\thesection {\Roman{section}}
\def\thesubsection {\Alph{subsection}}

\def\section{\@startsection {section}{1}{\z@}{2.0ex plus
    0.5ex minus .2ex}{1.5ex plus 0.3ex minus .2ex}{\centering\sc}}

\def\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}{1.8ex plus
    0.5ex minus .2ex}{0.8ex plus .2ex}{\it\raggedright}}


% Figures, Tables, and Captions
\def\fnum@figure{Fig.\ \thefigure}
\def\thetable{\@Roman\c@table}
\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{
 \vskip 10pt \setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{\footnotesize #1. #2} \ifdim
\wd\@tempboxa >\hsize \footnotesize #1. #2\par \else \hbox
to\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil} \fi}


% Debug floats manually
\def\topfraction{1.0}
\def\dbltopfraction{1.0}
\def\bottomfraction{1.0}
\def\textfraction{0.0}
\def\floatpagefraction{0.8}
\def\dblfloatpagefraction{0.8}


% Footnotes
\footnotesep 8pt
\def\footnoterule{}
\setcounter{footnote}{0}


% Lists and paragraphs
\parskip 0pt
\parindent 1em
\leftmargini 2em
\labelwidth\leftmargini\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini\parsep 0pt\topsep 5pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\itemsep 0pt\partopsep 0pt\listparindent 0pt}
\@listI

\abovedisplayskip 0pt plus2pt minus5pt%
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\abovedisplayshortskip  0pt plus3pt%   
\belowdisplayshortskip  0pt plus3pt minus3pt%
